How to get rid of import dependence in China's packaging machine industry

With the rapid development of China's packaging industry, the level of domestic packaging machinery industry is still in the low paper stage. Only corrugated box packaging machinery and some small packaging machines have a certain scale and advantages in China, and some high-level packaging equipment Still relying on foreign imports to meet domestic demand. This phenomenon of excessive dependence has severely constrained the sustained and stable development of the packaging industry in China, and has also put some domestic uncompetitive packaging machinery companies in a state of distress. Therefore, experts pointed out that the low-level development of packaging machinery will affect the rapid development of the entire packaging industry, so we must strive to change its backwardness. China's packaging machinery started late. After more than 20 years of development, China's packaging machinery has become one of the ten industries in the machinery industry, providing effective guarantee for the rapid development of China's packaging industry. Some packaging machinery has filled the domestic gap and has been able to To meet the needs of the domestic market, some products have exports. However, at present, China's export volume of packaging machinery is still less than 5% of the total output value, but the import value is about the same as the total output value, which is far from the developed countries. The problems in China's packaging machinery manufacturing industry are: a lack of macro overall planning; second, lack of capital investment, investment in research and development for enterprises accounts for an average of less than 1% of sales, and third, lack of professional and technical personnel. Compared with developed countries, the product and technology gaps in China's packaging machinery industry are mainly reflected in the following aspects: From the perspective of product structure, there are only 1,300 varieties of packaging machinery in China, with a small number of supporting products, and lack of high-precision and large-scale chemical products. Can not meet the market demand: Product quality gap in the performance of the product is low, poor stability and reliability, aesthetic appearance is not beautiful, rough surface treatment, many components of poor quality, short life, low reliability, affecting the overall product quality; from In terms of business status, there are few leading enterprises in the domestic packaging machinery industry, and there are not many enterprises with large production scales and high product quality. From the perspective of product development, China still stays at the test imitation stage, has weak self-developing capabilities, and lacks a pilot production base for scientific research and production. Research funding accounts for only 1% of sales, while foreign countries account for 8% to 10%. The technical level of China's packaging machinery as a whole looks at the level of skills of advanced countries for 20 years, and it is at a disadvantage in the competition of product development, performance, quality, reliability, and service. According to relevant experts, the output of packaging machinery in China will increase to 670,000 units (sets) in 2005, and to 930,000 units (sets) in 2010%. However, the extensive operation of increasing capital investment and expanding the production scale alone can no longer meet the needs of the development of the situation. China's packaging production has entered a new era of adjusting product structure and improving development capabilities. Technical upgrades, replacement of production, and management are important topics in the development of the industry. Suggestions from related parties—In terms of product structure, we should adopt a market-oriented approach, change the current situation of low-tech-based, low-level competition, and eliminate a group of inefficient, low-grade, low-value-added, labor-intensive products. Efforts are made to develop and produce large-scale complete sets of equipment and high-tech products with high efficiency and low consumption. In terms of packaging functions, industrial and agricultural products tend to be refined and diversified, and packaging machinery products must be oriented towards the polarization of products with multi-functional and single high speed; for candy packaging, pillow-shaped, profiled, and conjoined ones are required. Such products require a series of packaging on a packaging machine. In terms of technical performance, it is necessary to apply advanced technologies in other fields to packaging machinery, such as electromechanical-body technology, heat pipe technology, long-distance remote control technology, and automatic flexible compensation technology, so that the technical performance of products can be greatly improved. In manufacturing, professional production has become a trend. International packaging machinery manufacturers attach great importance to the common capabilities of packaging machinery and the entire packaging system. Some general-purpose standard parts are no longer produced by the packaging machinery factory, and some special parts are produced by highly specialized manufacturers. The real packaging machinery In a sense is an assembly plant. Relevant experts pointed out that in terms of soft environment, China's packaging machinery should work hard from the following aspects: To strengthen macro guidance and industry coordination. According to the development status of China's packaging industry, it is reasonable to introduce advanced equipment and speed up digestion and absorption. For packaging machinery and equipment with large market demand and great technical difficulty, focus on the advantages of the industry, take the road of combining production, learning and research, organize and conduct targeted research and development, and develop packaging machinery with intellectual property rights. To break the monopoly of foreign technology and accelerate the upgrading of China's packaging technology and self-sufficiency. The state supports policy and funding. For the key projects of Baotou Machinery, strive for the support of the state in terms of policies and funds, in order to mobilize the enthusiasm of packaging machinery enterprises to develop new products. Through the R&D process, we have supported a group of packaging machinery backbone enterprises with innovative spirit and cultivated our own professional design team III Wu to create branded products with Chinese characteristics. Adjust industrial structure, increase production concentration, promote specialization and serialization of production, increase product quantity and adaptability to the market; accelerate the establishment of an innovation system and form the company's self-development ability as soon as possible. In the industry to promote the use of CAD / CAM technology, China's packaging machinery products to do fine, do detailed, special, and stronger. Strengthen management, break down the boundaries of industries and departments, establish the overall concept, optimize and combine the organizational structure, optimize the allocation of industrial assets, form a new structure with complementary advantages, division of labor and common development, and work together to face fierce competition in the international market.

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