·Kunming motor vehicles have exceeded 2 million to control the amount of control
The Kunming Municipal Government recently held the 81st executive meeting to review and pass the Kunming Municipal Air Pollution Prevention and Control Action Plan Implementation Rules. The regulations will optimize the industrial space layout, strict energy conservation and environmental protection access, speed up the elimination of backward production capacity, and accelerate the replacement of clean energy. To promote and promote the clean utilization of coal, comprehensively rectify small coal-fired boilers, strengthen air pollution control of industrial enterprises, strengthen motor vehicle pollution prevention, deepen urban dust pollution control, properly cope with heavy polluted weather, implement environmental information disclosure, and improve environmental supervision capabilities The goals and timelines for future governance.
According to the detailed rules, at the end of this year, the relocation and reconstruction plan for heavy polluting enterprises such as building materials, chemical industry and non-ferrous metal smelting, which seriously affect the urban ambient air quality in the main city built-up area and surrounding areas, will be formulated and implemented, and the vehicle ownership will be reasonably controlled to alleviate Urban traffic is congested.
Properly respond to heavy polluted weather and develop a “predictive mechanism†for grading air quality. The air quality index of the regional monitoring points in the main urban area of ​​Kunming exceeds 90 (the index is good within 100), and the yellow warning is activated; when the air quality index of the regional monitoring point exceeds 100, or the PM10 monthly average exceeds the air quality secondary standard, the red warning is activated.
Measures: The Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau publishes the daily urban air quality status of the main urban area of ​​Kunming; before the end of 2015, the construction of the Kunming Heavy Pollution Weather Monitoring and Early Warning System will be completed, and the operational operation will be realized in 2017. Before the end of 2015, the construction of the automatic air monitoring station in Dianchi Resort, High-tech Development Zone and Economic and Technological Development Zone will be completed.
Interpretation: The Kunming Environmental Protection Bureau has already started the monitoring of PM2.5, but why is the PM10 only mentioned in the detailed rules? Hu Kailin introduced that PM10 already contains PM2.5, and PM10 is easy to detect quickly, which can quickly respond to decision-making, which is conducive to the rapid monitoring of Kunming air quality. Therefore, the rule will start the red warning when the PM10 monthly average exceeds the air quality secondary standard.
Strengthening the prevention and control of motor vehicle pollution Kunming has formulated an incentive policy for the replacement of yellow-label vehicles. Promote intelligent traffic management and rationally control the number of motor vehicles to ease urban traffic congestion.
Measures: New and scrapped new taxis, urban and rural buses, urban construction public service vehicles, and urban logistics distribution vehicles will be gradually purchased from new energy vehicles such as natural gas and dual fuel. Accelerate the elimination of yellow-label vehicles and old vehicles. By the end of 2015, the yellow-label vehicles registered and operated before the end of 2005 will be basically phased out. Before the end of 2017, the yellow-label vehicles in the administrative area of ​​Kunming will be basically phased out.
Interpretation: From July 1, 2012, Kunming has officially restricted the yellow-label car. By 2013, the number of yellow-label vehicles was 140,000. According to the regulations issued by the Ministry of Environmental Protection and Kunming, by 2015, Kunming will basically phase out the yellow-label vehicles that were registered and operated before 2005. In 2017, the basic phase-out included operational and non-operating yellow label vehicles. There are not many breakthroughs in this rule.
In terms of reasonable control of the number of motor vehicles, the number of motor vehicles in Kunming has exceeded 2 million. Whether to set limits and limit measures in the future will be the focus of attention.
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